Types of treatment for testicular cancer

If your tests show that you have testicular cancer, you will be looked after by a multidisciplinary team. This is a team of staff who specialise in treating testicular cancer and in giving information and support. It will normally include:

• surgeons who are experienced in testicular surgery
• specialist nurses who give information and support
• oncologists – doctors who have experience in testicular cancer treatment using chemotherapy and radiotherapy
• radiologists who help to analyse scans and x-rays
• pathologists who advise on the type and extent of the cancer.

Other staff will also be available to help you if necessary, such as:

• physiotherapists
• counsellors and psychologists
• social workers

Treatment for testicular cancer is usually very successful and most men can now be completely cured, even if the cancer has spread beyond the testicles. The treatment will depend on the type of cancer (whether it is a teratoma or a seminoma) and whether it has spread beyond the testes.

There are three main types of treatment surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy

If you have any questions about your treatment don’t be afraid to ask your doctor or a nurse. It often helps to make a list of questions before you go for appointments. You may also like to take a close friend or relative with you when you see the doctor. If you work, it may be helpful to ask the doctor or specialist nurse, whether the treatment may affect your ability to work.